California Black Media

California Passes Reparations Bill to Rectify Racist Land Seizures

Senate Bill (SB) 1050 has moved to Gov. Gavin Newsom’s desk after it passed the State Legislature, as part of a 14-bill reparations package introduced by the California Legislative Black Caucus (CLBC). The bill authored by Sen. Steven Bradford requires the state to create a process that will review claims from people who lost property through racially motivated eminent domain.

Published

3 months ago

September 11, 2024

Oakland Post

Sen. Steven Bradford (D-Inglewood). Courtesy of California State Senate.

Bo Tefu, California Black Media

The bill authored by Sen. Steven Bradford requires the state to create a process that will review claims from people who lost property through racially motivated eminent domain.

The language in the legislation requires the state to review valid claims and compensate eligible Black residents. Both Republican and Democratic lawmakers passed the final version of SB 1050 without opposition.

Sen. Brian Dahle (R-Bieber) acknowledged that forcefully taking private property under eminent domain caused harm to families across California.

“The only time that property should be taken is through eminent domain, and it should only be used for a public good — for schools, roads and those types of situations,” said Dahle.

“If it’s been taken in any other way, that’s unjust, and it should be rectified,” he said.

The CLBC partnered with the California Reparations Task Force in efforts to reclaim land taken from Black residents under racist laws in the past. Community leaders and Black residents launched campaigns for the return of land or equitable compensation for properties seized by the government such as Bruces’s Beach in Southern California.

However, Sen. Roger Niello (R-Fair Oaks) opposed the bill arguing that local jurisdictions that used eminent domain in racist ways are responsible for providing compensation, not state taxpayers.

Sen. Bradford responded that the state review process will also require local jurisdictions to compensate Black residents in addition to the state.

“Local jurisdictions will be responsible if they played a direct role,” said Bradford.

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Oakland Post: Week of December 18 – 24, 2024

The printed Weekly Edition of the Oakland Post: Week of December 18 – 24, 2024

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December 20, 2024

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Oakland Post: Week of December 11 – 17, 2024

The printed Weekly Edition of the Oakland Post: Week of December 11 – 17, 2024

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December 13, 2024

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California Takes Steps to Address Rising Homelessness Among Aging Adults

The lack of accessible and available housing, health-related behaviors, medical problems, social isolation, and limited resources are some of the root causes of homelessness and poverty among aging Californians. Speaking on own her behalf — not representing CCoA — Brown said more alternatives for affordable housing and services would provide a much-needed safety net for older adults in the state.

Published

2 weeks ago

December 8, 2024

Oakland Post

Shutterstock. Los Angeles, CA. USA: 2024 August 01: Homeless, unhoused people living in an encampment, temporary shelters and tents on the sidewalk.

By Antonio‌ ‌Ray‌ ‌Harvey‌, California‌ ‌Black‌ ‌Media‌

The California Commission on Aging (CCoA) has published a Housing Policy Brief that offers recommendations for reducing housing insecurity and homelessness among older adults in California.

The brief summarizes a more in-depth report titled “Housing Those Hardest Hit: Addressing Older Adult Homelessness.” It also includes seven actionable recommendations to mitigate older adult homelessness in three settings: permanent housing, independent housing, and assisted living.

“Expanding housing capacity across all settings in the older adult continuum of care is critical as our state confronts the pressing issues of housing insecurity and homelessness among older adults,” stated CCoA Executive Director Karol Swartzlander.

“The need is urgent, and the time to act is now,” she emphasized.

The CCoA serves as the principal advocating body for older Californians, and it administers programs that support and celebrate Californians as they age. In addition, the CCoA advises the Governor and Legislature, along with state, federal, and local agencies on programs and services that affect older adults in the state.

From 2017 to 2022, the number of adults aged 55-64 who accessed homelessness services across California increased by over 90%, while the number of adults over 65 in the state, overall, increased by over 166% – exceeding any other age group, according to the report.

According to CCoa, the commission blends housing solutions within a comprehensive continuum of care, presenting policymakers with targeted strategies that accommodate the diverse housing and supportive service needs of older adults.

Efforts to address homelessness is now one of CCoA’s top priorities, says Swartzlander.

“The need is urgent, and the time to act is now,” she added.

In 1990, 11% of the homeless population was over the age of 50 while in 2023 older adults represented nearly half of the state’s homeless population. Among this population, 41% first experienced homelessness after the age of 50.

According to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development’s annual Point-in-Time Count, 38,028 adults aged 55 and older experienced homelessness in California in 2023. Furthermore, the report stated that 41% first experienced homelessness after the age of 50.

Former Assemblymember Cheryl Brown (D-San Bernardino), who just completed a six-year term as chairperson of the CCoA, said there must be policies in place to “remedy the problem” of older adults becoming homeless in the state.

“We need to go back to square one and come up with some policies that would help older adults have options,” Brown said. “It’s a tragedy that these people have paid into the system (taxes, social security), and did it the right way, and they still need these services.”

In the policy brief, the CCoA presents seven recommendations to mitigate aging adult homelessness. They are exploring a statewide subsidy for older adults at-risk of homelessness; developing a state homeshare program; expanding ministerial approval for smaller assisted living facilities; reforming housing laws; expanding assisted living waivers; and funding community care suggestions.

Editorial Note: California Black Media will follow up this article with more investigations into the lived experiences of older adults impacted by the of homelessness and housing insecurity crisis in the state.