Arts and Culture
Celebrate 150th Anniversary of Juneteenth in Prayer, Drums And Song
June 19 marks the 150th anniversary of Juneteenth, the day when the enslaved people in Texas received news from Union soldiers that not only was the Civil War over, but that they had been freed two-and-a-half years before.
This news was greeted with joy and prayer. Omnira Institute will celebrate the end of slavery in the U.S. with prayer, drums and song on Saturday, June 20 at Lake Merritt at the Boathouse picnic area from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m.
The event is free and open to the public.
“There is a lot to celebrate, but there’s also a lot to remember,” said Wanda Ravernell, the institute’s executive director.
For one thing, it has been lost to common memory that the Emancipation Proclamation not only declared freedom for the enslaved, but invited Black men, free and slave, to join the armed forces to fight for their freedom.
“It’s 150 years later, and it’s all but forgotten that the North was losing the war in 1863. The fighting had reached Pennsylvania, next was New York,” said Ravernell.
More than 200,000 Black men took up arms. There is no doubt that their presence turned the tide of the war. “One thing that is little known is that Black regiments were involved in the final rout of Robert E. Lee’s confederate army at Appomattox and present at the surrender on April 9, 1865,” Ravernell said.
According to the African American Civil War Museum in Washington, D.C., “United States Colored Troops traveling along the Southside Railroad led the Union pursuit of Gen. Robert E. Lee’s army. Headed west, Lee’s army was forced to turn south by Gen. Phil Sheridan. In the early morning of April 9, 1865, along Lynchburg Road, just south and west of Appomattox Court House, Lee’s army skirmished with the Union’s soldiers of African descent, with the 41st USCT in the forward skirmish.”
“Lee soon discerned that his army could no longer continue to fight. Lee surrendered to Gen. Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House, and 13 USCT regiments were present to witness the surrender.”
The Black soldiers were praised for their bravery and skill in battle, one that they believed would be their last battle for freedom. “Then, Black lives mattered only in their worth as chattel. They were fighting for their dignity as human beings,” Ravernell said.
From Appomattox, the soldiers continued fighting in other areas of the South where there were more slaves to be liberated. But, armed Black men and Black men on horseback, given the authority to act as men threatened white supremacy.
“Returning soldiers could not rest in the pride of their victory without risking vilification and worse from whites in the North and South,” Ravernell said.
At the end of the war, when all of the troops were brought back to Wash., D.C., the Black soldiers were not allowed to march in the victory parade.
The African American Civil War Museum was a key player in rectifying that slight by holding a parade in Wash., D.C., where the descendants of USCT soldiers marched in the names of their forefathers on May 17, 2015, wearing period dress.
The event commemorated the May 23, 1865 Grand Review of the Armies, which was meant to lift the nation’s spirits after a protracted Civil War, but also the grief over Pres. Lincoln’s assassination just the month before.
Over the course of the two-day event, 150,000 Union troops marched through the capital, but none of the Black soldiers were included. It would be just one of many signals that the freedom they had fought for was not complete.
And like 1865, the 2015 Grand Review Parade took place as the nation was rocked again by pain and grief. This time it was massive protests in nearby Baltimore, MD, in response to the alleged unlawful arrest and injury while in police custody of a Black man, Freddie Gray, who died on April 21.
“At that time, and for decades afterward, Black peoples’ strategy was to prove that they were not docile children or animals that could not manage freedom,” Ravernell said.
“What better way to show they deserved freedom than to fight for it? They thought it would be their last fight. How disappointed they would be to see that the battle is not yet won.”
For more information, send an email to ravernell@aol.com.
Activism
New Oakland Moving Forward
This week, several socially enterprising members of this group visited Oakland to explore ways to collaborate with local stakeholders at Youth Empowerment Partnership, the Port of Oakland, Private Industry Council, Oakland, Mayor-elect Barbara Lee, the Oakland Ballers ownership group, and the oversight thought leaders in the Alameda County Probation Department.

By Post Staff
Since the African American Sports and Entertainment Group purchased the City of Oakland’s share of the Alameda County Coliseum Complex, we have been documenting the positive outcomes that are starting to occur here in Oakland.
Some of the articles in the past have touched on actor Blair Underwood’s mission to breathe new energy into the social fabric of Oakland. He has joined the past efforts of Steph and Ayesha Curry, Mistah Fab, Green Day, Too Short, and the Oakland Ballers.
This week, several socially enterprising members of this group visited Oakland to explore ways to collaborate with local stakeholders at Youth Empowerment Partnership, the Port of Oakland, Private Industry Council, Oakland, Mayor-Elect Barbara Lee, the Oakland Ballers ownership group, and the oversight thought leaders in the Alameda County Probation Department.
These visits represent a healthy exchange of ideas and plans to resuscitate Oakland’s image. All parties felt that the potential to impact Oakland is right in front of us. Most recently, on the back side of these visits, the Oakland Ballers and Blair Underwood committed to a 10-year lease agreement to support community programs and a community build-out.
So, upward and onward with the movement of New Oakland.
Arts and Culture
BOOK REVIEW: Love, Rita: An American Story of Sisterhood, Joy, Loss, and Legacy
When Bridgett M. Davis was in college, her sister Rita was diagnosed with lupus, a disease of the immune system that often left her constantly tired and sore. Davis was a bit unfazed, but sympathetic to Rita’s suffering and also annoyed that the disease sometimes came between them. By that time, they needed one another more than ever.

By Terri Schlichenmeyer
Author: Bridgett M. Davis, c.2025, Harper, $29.99, 367 Pages
Take care.
Do it because you want to stay well, upright, and away from illness. Eat right, swallow your vitamins and hydrate, keep good habits and hygiene, and cross your fingers. Take care as much as you can because, as in the new book, “Love, Rita” by Bridgett M. Davis, your well-being is sometimes out of your hands.
It was a family story told often: when Davis was born, her sister, Rita, then four years old, stormed up to her crying newborn sibling and said, ‘Shut your … mouth!’
Rita, says Davis, didn’t want a little sister then. She already had two big sisters and a neighbor who was somewhat of a “sister,” and this baby was an irritation. As Davis grew, the feeling was mutual, although she always knew that Rita loved her.
Over the years, the sisters tried many times not to fight — on their own and at the urging of their mother — and though division was ever present, it eased when Rita went to college. Davis was still in high school then, and she admired her big sister.
She eagerly devoured frequent letters sent to her in the mail, signed, “Love, Rita.”
When Davis was in college herself, Rita was diagnosed with lupus, a disease of the immune system that often left her constantly tired and sore. Davis was a bit unfazed, but sympathetic to Rita’s suffering and also annoyed that the disease sometimes came between them. By that time, they needed one another more than ever.
First, they lost their father. Drugs then invaded the family and addiction stole two siblings. A sister and a young nephew were murdered in a domestic violence incident. Their mother was devastated; Rita’s lupus was an “added weight of her sorrow.”
After their mother died of colon cancer, Rita’s lupus took a turn for the worse.
“Did she even stand a chance?” Davis wrote in her journal.
“It just didn’t seem possible that she, someone so full of life, could die.”
Let’s start here: once you get past the prologue in “Love, Rita,” you may lose interest. Maybe.
Most of the stories that author Bridgett M. Davis shares are mildly interesting, nothing rare, mostly commonplace tales of growing up in the 1960s and ’70s with a sibling. There are a lot of these kinds of stories, and they tend to generally melt together. After about fifty pages of them, you might start to think about putting the book aside.
But don’t. Not quite yet.
In between those everyday tales, Davis occasionally writes about being an ailing Black woman in America, the incorrect assumptions made by doctors, the history of medical treatment for Black people (women in particular), attitudes, and mythologies. Those passages are now and then, interspersed, but worth scanning for.
This book is perhaps best for anyone with the patience for a slow-paced memoir, or anyone who loves a Black woman who’s ill or might be ill someday. If that’s you and you can read between the lines, then “Love, Rita” is a book to take in carefully.
Activism
Faces Around the Bay: Author Karen Lewis Took the ‘Detour to Straight Street’
“My life has been a roller-coaster with an unlimited ride wristband! I was raised in Berkeley during the time of Ron Dellums, the Black Panthers, and People’s Park. I was a Hippie kid, my Auntie cut off all our hair so we could wear the natural styles like her and Angela Davis.

By Barbara Fluhrer
I met Karen Lewis on a park bench in Berkeley. She wrote her story on the spot.
“My life has been a roller-coaster with an unlimited ride wristband! I was raised in Berkeley during the time of Ron Dellums, the Black Panthers, and People’s Park. I was a Hippie kid, my Auntie cut off all our hair so we could wear the natural styles like her and Angela Davis.
I got married young, then ended up getting divorced, raising two boys into men. After my divorce, I had a stroke that left me blind and paralyzed. I was homeless, lost in a fog with blurred vision.
Jesus healed me! I now have two beautiful grandkids. At 61, this age and this stage, I am finally free indeed. Our Lord Jesus Christ saved my soul. I now know how to be still. I lay at his feet. I surrender and just rest. My life and every step on my path have already been ordered. So, I have learned in this life…it’s nice to be nice. No stressing, just blessings. Pray for the best and deal with the rest.
Nobody is perfect, so forgive quickly and love easily!”
Lewis’ book “Detour to Straight Street” is available on Amazon.
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