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Computer Genius Roy L. Clay Sr. Started Life in Ferguson, Mo.

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By Doris I. Mangrum

 

In 1943, a 14 year-old African American male was strolling along the streets of Ferguson, Missouri when the police asked him why he was walking there – in his own town. The officers told him that they didn’t want to see him there again or there could be trouble.

Fast forward to 2015, Ferguson finds itself eerily at the epicenter of the conversation around racial profiling. Sadly, the 1943 scenario is repeating itself time and time again on the streets of Ferguson and beyond.

 

However, there is a little known story that has evolved around that teenager who was stopped in Ferguson.

 

When one hears the roll call of Silicon Valley founders, the names of Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Bill Hewlett and David Packard come to mind. Fewer people know the name of Roy L. Clay Sr., the teen who was told he could get into trouble on the streets of Ferguson and who later went on to become the co-founder of Hewlett-Packard.

 

Born in 1929 in Ferguson, Clay attended a segregated school. A good student, he was granted an academic scholarship to attend St. Louis University, where he received a bachelor degree in Mathematics.

 

Clay learned how to program computer code in 1956. By 1958, he was a computer programmer at Lawrence Livermore Laboratory.

 

In 1965, he became a co-founder of Hewlett-Packard Computer Company. He was responsible for establishing software development, directing research and development of all computer products and served as General Manager of the Computer Division.

 

2116A was the name of the computer he and his colleagues designed in 1965. He was a part of the team that reduced the size of the computer.

 

When Clay left Hewlett-Packard, he was the highest-ranking African-American at the company. In 1977, he started his own company, Rod-L Electronics. Partnering with HP, IBM, AT&T and other companies, Clay’s company developed the Rod-L sticker or the Dielectric Withstand safety test, also known as the Hipot tester to ensure that computers wouldn’t shock or cause a fire.

 

He was a founder of Silicon Valley in 1971, and in 1973 he became the first African –American to serve on the city council and as Vice Mayor in Palo Alto.

In 2003, he was selected to enter the Silicon Valley Engineering Hall of Fame. Clay was recently recognized for his accomplishments by Congresswoman Barbara Lee,

 

Roy Clay’s passion is deeply rooted in helping youth discover the power of learning. He enjoys investing his time and expertise in sharing the importance of education, integrity, and commitment. Mr. Clay believes that community responsibility and concern about improving the lives of others is paramount to shifting the current paradigm.

 

While we cannot impose solutions on Ferguson, New York, Sanford or any other city hard hit by the challenges of our times. We must understand that unless we come together for fundamental change, we must be prepared for the downhill spiral that will impact the quality of all lives, when society fails to rally support for effective community transformation that includes valuing the lives of all.

 

The records of African American history and the story of Silicon Valley must include the story of Roy L. Clay, Sr. co-founder of Hewlett-Packard and Silicon Valley, who as a boy was told to stay off the streets of Ferguson, Mo.

 

 

Doris I. Mangrum is a social justice advocate, separation and reunification author, speaker, award-winning filmmaker, editorial columnist, TV talk show host and producer.

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Activism

Oakland Post: Week of April 23 – 29, 2025

The printed Weekly Edition of the Oakland Post: Week of April 23 – 29, 2025

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#NNPA BlackPress

Chavis and Bryant Lead Charge as Target Boycott Grows

BLACKPRESSUSA NEWSWIRE — Surrounded by civil rights leaders, economists, educators, and activists, Bryant declared the Black community’s power to hold corporations accountable for broken promises.

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By Stacy M. Brown
BlackPressUSA.com Senior National Correspondent

Calling for continued economic action and community solidarity, Dr. Jamal H. Bryant launched the second phase of the national boycott against retail giant Target this week at New Birth Missionary Baptist Church in Atlanta. Surrounded by civil rights leaders, economists, educators, and activists, Bryant declared the Black community’s power to hold corporations accountable for broken promises. “They said they were going to invest in Black communities. They said it — not us,” Bryant told the packed sanctuary. “Now they want to break those promises quietly. That ends tonight.” The town hall marked the conclusion of Bryant’s 40-day “Target fast,” initiated on March 3 after Target pulled back its Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) commitments. Among those was a public pledge to spend $2 billion with Black-owned businesses by 2025—a pledge Bryant said was made voluntarily in the wake of George Floyd’s murder in 2020.“No company would dare do to the Jewish or Asian communities what they’ve done to us,” Bryant said. “They think they can get away with it. But not this time.”

The evening featured voices from national movements, including civil rights icon and National Newspaper Publishers Association (NNPA) President & CEO Dr. Benjamin F. Chavis Jr., who reinforced the need for sustained consciousness and collective media engagement. The NNPA is the trade association of the 250 African American newspapers and media companies known as The Black Press of America. “On the front page of all of our papers this week will be the announcement that the boycott continues all over the United States,” said Chavis. “I would hope that everyone would subscribe to a Black newspaper, a Black-owned newspaper, subscribe to an economic development program — because the consciousness that we need has to be constantly fed.” Chavis warned against the bombardment of negativity and urged the community to stay engaged beyond single events. “You can come to an event and get that consciousness and then lose it tomorrow,” he said. “We’re bombarded with all of the disgust and hopelessness. But I believe that starting tonight, going forward, we should be more conscious about how we help one another.”

He added, “We can attain and gain a lot more ground even during this period if we turn to each other rather than turning on each other.” Other speakers included Tamika Mallory, Dr. David Johns, Dr. Rashad Richey, educator Dr. Karri Bryant, and U.S. Black Chambers President Ron Busby. Each speaker echoed Bryant’s demand that economic protests be paired with reinvestment in Black businesses and communities. “We are the moral consciousness of this country,” Bryant said. “When we move, the whole nation moves.” Sixteen-year-old William Moore Jr., the youngest attendee, captured the crowd with a challenge to reach younger generations through social media and direct engagement. “If we want to grow this movement, we have to push this narrative in a way that connects,” he said.

Dr. Johns stressed reclaiming cultural identity and resisting systems designed to keep communities uninformed and divided. “We don’t need validation from corporations. We need to teach our children who they are and support each other with love,” he said. Busby directed attendees to platforms like ByBlack.us, a digital directory of over 150,000 Black-owned businesses, encouraging them to shift their dollars from corporations like Target to Black enterprises. Bryant closed by urging the audience to register at targetfast.org, which will soon be renamed to reflect the expanding boycott movement. “They played on our sympathies in 2020. But now we know better,” Bryant said. “And now, we move.”

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The Department of Education is Collecting Delinquent Student Loan Debt

BLACKPRESSUSA NEWSWIRE — the Department of Education will withhold money from tax refunds and Social Security benefits, garnish federal employee wages, and withhold federal pensions from people who have defaulted on their student loan debt.

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By April Ryan

Trump Targets Wages for Forgiven Student Debt

The Department of Education, which the Trump administration is working to abolish, will now serve as the collection agency for delinquent student loan debt for 5.3 million people who the administration says are delinquent and owe at least a year’s worth of student loan payments. “It is a liability to taxpayers,” says White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt at Tuesday’s White House Press briefing. She also emphasized the student loan federal government portfolio is “worth nearly $1.6 trillion.” The Trump administration says borrowers must repay their loans, and those in “default will face involuntary collections.” Next month, the Department of Education will withhold money from tax refunds and Social Security benefits, garnish federal employee wages, and withhold federal pensions from people who have defaulted on their student loan debt. Leavitt says “we can not “kick the can down the road” any longer.”

Much of this delinquent debt is said to have resulted from the grace period the Biden administration gave for student loan repayment. The grace period initially was set for 12 months but extended into three years, ending September 30, 2024. The Trump administration will begin collecting the delinquent payments starting May 5. Dr. Walter M. Kimbrough, president of Talladega College, told Black Press USA, “We can have that conversation about people paying their loans as long as we talk about the broader income inequality. Put everything on the table, put it on the table, and we can have a conversation.” Kimbrough asserts, “The big picture is that Black people have a fraction of wealth of white so you’re… already starting with a gap and then when you look at higher education, for example, no one talks about Black G.I.’s that didn’t get the G.I. Bill. A lot of people go to school and build wealth for their family…Black people have a fraction of wealth, so you already start with a wide gap.”

According to the Education Data Initiative, https://educationdata.org/average-time-to-repay-student-loans It takes the average borrower 20 years to pay their student loan debt. It also highlights how some professional graduates take over 45 years to repay student loans. A high-profile example of the timeline of student loan repayment is the former president and former First Lady Barack and Michelle Obama, who paid off their student loans by 2005 while in their 40s. On a related note, then-president Joe Biden spent much time haggling with progressives and Democratic leaders like Senators Elizabeth Warren and Chuck Schumer on Capitol Hill about whether and how student loan forgiveness would even happen.

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